Platform comparison analysis specification

Specify comparisons across calendar epochs

Account for shared-control dependence, time effects, adaptations and multiplicity appropriate to each claim. Report the control pool and active epochs so readers can reconstruct the comparison.

Flow diagram

Platform comparison analysis specificationF1.S1Define each primary comparisonF1.S2Specify time and borrowing modelF1.S3Account for shared informationF1.S4Apply comparison-specific inferenceF1.S5Assess robustness and report epochsF1.N1Platform analysis specificationComparisonControl poolTimeadjustmentBorrowingInferenceSensitivityPrimary armcontrastSecondarycontrastConcurrent-onlysensitivityF1.N2Assumptions and rationaleF1.N3Method and protocol evidenceF1.S0 Start flowPlatform comparison analysisspecificationF1.S999 End flowEnd flow

Steps

Define each primary comparison

Link the analysis population, estimand and eligible control pool.

Specify time and borrowing model

Address calendar epochs and any justified nonconcurrent information.

Account for shared information

Preserve dependence from shared controls and adaptation or selection.

Apply comparison-specific inference

Use the planned multiplicity, estimator and interval strategy.

Assess robustness and report epochs

Compare concurrent-only and other prespecified alternatives and retain protocol versions.

Platform comparison analysis specification

End flow

Tables and supporting information

Platform analysis specification

Platform analysis specificationComparisonControl poolTimeadjustmentBorrowingInferenceSensitivityPrimary armcontrastSecondarycontrastConcurrent-onlysensitivity

Report each comparison with its eligible epochs and control definition.

Assumptions and rationale

A pooled control group is not automatically valid across arms or epochs; temporal drift and changing eligibility can bias contrasts.

Method and protocol evidence

Attach the protocol, methodological sources and versioned software specification supporting these decisions. Record citations and provenance; do not enter participant identifiers.

Sources